Dental Crowns

The Role of Dental Crowns in Oral Health

Understanding dental crowns begins with realizing their pivotal role in dental health. A crown, or a cap, is a dental restoration that completely covers or “caps” a tooth or dental implant. We often use it to restore a tooth’s shape, size, and strength and improve its appearance. Furthermore, when we cement it in place, a crown fully encases the visible portion of a tooth that lies at and above the gum line.

However, with modern dental techniques, we can customize crowns to look identical to neighboring teeth, making the restoration virtually indistinguishable from natural teeth. For many, this provides confidence in their smile and the security of restored dental functionality. 

Types of Dental Crowns and Their Advantages

Dental crowns utilize several materials, each with its own set of advantages and considerations. However, we determine the choice of crown material by various factors, including the location of the tooth, the patient’s oral health, aesthetic requirements, and personal budget. Here are some common types of dental crowns:

Ceramic Crowns

These crowns are made from a porcelain-based material and are popular for their ability to blend naturally with your existing teeth, making them a superb choice for front teeth. Plus, the aesthetic appeal of ceramic crowns is their standout feature, offering a translucent look that mimics natural dentin, the second layer of a tooth.

Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns

These dental crowns incorporate a metal structure on the inside, usually made of a high-noble alloy covered with dental porcelain. However, the metal provides additional strength, making this type of crown a reliable choice for back teeth that must withstand heavy chewing forces.

Gold Crowns

Gold crowns are no longer as common as they once were due to their appearance, but they are very durable and are less abrasive to opposing teeth than porcelain crowns. Plus, patients who opt for gold crowns do so for their longevity and the minimal amount of tooth that needs removal for fitting.

Zirconia Crowns

Zirconia crowns are extremely strong and excellent for teeth that require a significant amount of reinforcement. Furthermore, they use zirconia oxide, a durable material that can handle the biting and chewing forces like natural teeth, and are often used for posterior teeth.

Each type of crown has specific benefits, and the right choice will be determined in consultation with Dr. Latino, considering your case’s unique aspects.

When is a Dental Crown Needed?

Understanding when a dental crown is necessary is as critical as understanding what it is. Crowns provide fantastic solutions for various reasons, including:

Tooth Decay

First, a dental crown offers a more robust, durable solution when a tooth is extensively decayed and a filling is insufficient to restore its structure. It covers a decay area and prevents further damage to the tooth.

Cracked or Broken Teeth

Next, teeth that are fractured, cracked, or have large, old fillings that are beginning to show signs of wear can be strengthened and protected with a dental crown.

Cosmetic Enhancement

We can use dental crowns for aesthetic reasons, covering misshapen or discolored teeth and improving the symmetry and appearance of the smile.

Furthermore, by addressing these issues, dental crowns restore dental health and contribute to the overall enhanced quality of life for the patient.

The Dental Crown Procedure: What to Expect

Getting a dental crown typically requires two visits to our office. Here is a step-by-step overview of the procedure:

Examination and Consultation

The first step is examining the tooth’s condition and determining if a dental crown is the best course of action. Next, we may take X-rays to evaluate the health of the tooth’s roots and surrounding bone.

Tooth Preparation

If a dental crown is necessary, we prepare the tooth by removing a portion of the outer surface and the decayed or damaged areas. Then, the amount removed depends on the material we will use to make the crown. 

Impressions and Temporary Crown

Once prepared, we take impressions of the tooth and the surrounding teeth. We use these impressions to custom-make the permanent crown. However, we can place a temporary crown to protect the prepared tooth before placing the final crown, which usually takes 2-3 weeks.

Placement of the Permanent Crown

Next, during the second visit, we remove the temporary crown, and the fit and color of the permanent crown are analyzed. Once approved, we cement the permanent crown over the prepared tooth, restoring its function and appearance.

This procedure may sound daunting, but modern dentistry has made the process highly efficient, emphasizing patient comfort and satisfaction.

Caring for Dental Crowns

Once you have a dental crown, the focus shifts to maintenance. Caring for your dental crown is not significantly different from caring for natural teeth. Here are some essential tips:

Oral Hygiene Tips

Continue to brush your teeth at least twice a day and floss daily, paying special attention to the area where the crown meets the gumline. Plus, use fluoride toothpaste to prevent decay and maintain overall dental health.

Regular Dental Check-ups

Regular visits to our office are crucial. These check-ups allow Dr. Latino to examine the crown, the tooth underneath, and the surrounding tissues, ensuring everything is healthy and that the crown functions appropriately.

Additionally, incorporating these practices into your routine will help ensure the longevity and effectiveness of your dental crown.

Dental Crowns in Waco

We hope to underscore the utility and value of dental crowns as a tool for maintaining oral health. However, by understanding what dental crowns are, the types available, the procedures involved, and the care required, you can make informed decisions and take an active role in your dental well-being.

However, should the need for a dental crown arise, consider it a beneficial step toward achieving a confident smile and a healthy mouth that will serve you well for years to come. Remember, proactive dental care is an investment in yourself, your health, and your future.

Knowledge is the first step towards a positive dental experience. Embrace it, and let your journey to optimal oral health begin. Plus, your smile matters, and dental crowns can play a pivotal role in keeping it shining bright.

Chad Latino, DDS, offers high-quality general and family dentistry in Waco, Texas. 

At our dental practice, we understand the importance of not only restoring the function of your teeth with dental crowns but also enhancing their appearance through cosmetic dentistry. Our team of experts can help straighten your teeth with Invisalign, a comfortable and discreet alternative to traditional braces. And, of course, we believe in the power of preventative dentistry. Trust Dr. Chad Latino and his team to provide comprehensive care for your smile. To get started, request an appointment now!